“Improving Growth with Science and Technology Since 1976”
Soil Analysis

Soil sampling is one of the simplest land management tools available to today’s grower. The science behind soil analysis establishes a baseline inventory of soil composition. Using the information that soil sampling provides to manipulate soil composition is what fertility is all about. Waters Agricultural Laboratories, Inc. combines the best in equipment, personnel, experience and reputation to provide testing results you can trust. And…with our FastBack 24-48 Hour Turnaround Times, waiting weeks for those results is a thing of the past.

Below please find listed our soil analysis packages. If additional tests are needed, please contact the lab for more information.

Soil Test Packages

ROUTINE TEST 1: Available Phosphorus, Exchangeable Potassium, Magnesium, Calcium and Hydrogen, Soil pH (Water and Buffer), Cation Exchange Capacity, and Percent Base Saturation of Cation Elements. PLUS ANY TWO OF: ZINC, MANGANESE, IRON, BORON, OR COPPER

BASIC TEST 2: Available Phosphorus, Exchangeable Potassium, Magnesium, Calcium and Hydrogen, Soil pH (Water and Buffer), Cation Exchange Capacity, and Percent Base Saturation of Cation Elements

BASIC TEST 3: Available Phosphorus, Exchangeable Potassium, Magnesium, Calcium, and Hydrogen, Soil pH (Water and Buffer), Cation Exchange Capacity, and Percent Base Saturation of Cation Elements. PLUS: ZINC, MANGANESE, IRON, COPPER, and BORON

BASIC TEST 4: Available Phosphorus, Exchangeable Potassium, Magnesium, Calcium, and Hydrogen Soil pH (Water and Buffer) ,Cation Exchange Capacity, and Percent Base Saturation of Cation Elements. PLUS SULFATE SULFUR, BORON, ZINC, MANGANESE, IRON, AND COPPER

NCDA SOIL TEST: North Carolina Department of Agriculture soil index values with NCDA recommendations

SOIL HEALTH TEST: Basic 4 Soil Test PLUS Aluminum, Sodium, Soluble Salts, Nitrate Nitrogen, Ammonia Nitrogen, CO2 Burst Test, SLAN Test, Active Carbon, VAST Aggregate Stability and Organic Matter

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Example Reports

Individual analysis can be done on any of the above referenced elements as well as… Aluminum, Sodium, Molybdenum, Cadmium, Chloride, Nickel, Lead, Nitrate Nitrogen, and Heavy Metals.

Also Available:

  • Organic Matter (Acid Digestion)
  • Soil Texture (%Sand, %Silt, %Clay, and Soil Classification)
  • Silica (SiO2)

Land Plaster Requirement for Peanuts

Landplaster Test: Calcium, Potassium, Magnesium, Plus Ca : K and Ca : Mg Ratios and Calcium Recommendations in pounds per acre.

Greenhouse & Container Mix (Soilless Media)

Greenhouse Test 1: Ammonia Nitrogen, Nitrate Nitrogen, Potassium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Calcium, pH, Conductivity, Sulfur, Boron, Zinc, Manganese, Iron and Copper

Choose your lab for sample submittal forms:

ELEMENTS CHART:

The following information will help you gain a better understanding of your soil results and the role of primary, secondary and micronutrients.

Primary

N

Nitrogen

Helps form amino acids which are the building blocks of proteins

P

Phosphorus

Is utilized in the formation of nucleic acids and other chemicals which help in the development of healthy root systems, early growth, early maturity and seed production

K

Potassium

Is similar to phosphorus for root formation and also appears to promote disease resistance. It increases the size and quality of fruits

Secondary

S

Sulfur

Is sometimes referred to as the “4th primary nutrient” since it must be present to form protein

Ca

Calcium

Is used in root system and leaf development and is combined with other elements to form cell walls. It also helps by activating other enzyme systems

Mg

Magnesium

Is the central atom of the chlorophyll molecule which makes it absolutely necessary for photosynthesis. It also plays a role in phosphate metabolism, plant respiration and enzyme systems

Micro Nutrients

Cu

Copper

Is necessary for chlorophyll formation and also acts as a catalyst for other plant reactions

Fe

Iron

Acts as a catalyst for chlorophyll formation and also carries oxygen. In addition, it helps form certain respiratory enzyme systems. These functions make it critical to photosynthesis

Mn

Manganese

Activates many metabolic reactions in plants and is directly involved in photosynthesis. It accelerates germination and maturity and increases the availability of phosphorus and calcium

Mo

Molybdenum

Facilitates a plants proper use of nitrogen. It is also used to convert inorganic phosphorus to organic forms

Zn

Zinc

Is necessary for the production of chlorophyll and carbohydrates and aids in the creation of plant growth substances, enzyme systems, and metabolic reactions

B

Boron

Is essential for germination of pollen grains and growth of pollen tubes and for seed and cell wall formation. Other functions aid in protein formation

Cl

Chlorine

Is used in photosynthesis and helps promote a more disease resistant plant

Membership & Affiliations:

  • Soil and Plant Analysis Council
  • (NAPT) North American Proficiency Testing Program
  • (ALP) Agricultural Laboratory Proficiency Testing Program
  • Illinois Soil Testing Association
  • Georgia Golf Course Superintendents Association
  • (NCDENR/DWQ) North Carolina Department of Environmental & Natural Resources Division of Water Quality

Please contact the lab for services that are not listed above.